Peningkatan Kewaspadaan Kanker Anak Mmelalui Pendidikan Kesehatan pada Orangtua Anak Prasekolah di Tk Al-Hidayah
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36565/jak.v3i2.205Keywords:
childhood cancer, cancer screening detection, knowledgeAbstract
The number of cancers in children always increases every year. Signs and symptoms of cancer in children tend to be more difficult to recognize because children are not able to express what they feel. It is very important to recognize the signs and symptoms of cancer in children so that the accurate treatment can be performed and the cure rate becomes greater. The health education was aimed to increase the knowledge and the awareness of preschool parents about cancer in children. The method of the health education was by carrying out lectures and discussions using laptops, LCDs, and leaflets. Evaluation was done by filling in the pre-test and post-test. The results of health education conducted on 20 participants showed an increase in post-test scores of 23.33 points. In addition, as many as 90% of participants stated that they had never received information regarding cancer in children. Government and health workers need to raise cancer awareness in children through health education to the wider community
References
Children’s Oncology Group. (2013). Long-Term follow-up guidlines for survivors of childhood, adolescence, and young adult cancer. Diunduh tangal 2 Maret 2017 dari http://www.survivorshipguidelines.org/
COG. (2011). Family handbook for children with cancer (2nd ed.). U.S: ST. Baldrick‟s Foundation
Depkes RI. (2011). Press release hari kanker anak sedunia. Diperoleh dari http://www.tvl.com/pressreleaseharikankeranakseduniahtml, diakses tanggal 15 April 2015.
Handayani, D. S. (2008). Hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku para wanita dewasa awal dalam melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri di kelurahan kalangan kecamatan pedan klaten (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Diponegoro).
Hidayati, A., Salawati, T., & Istiana, S. (2013). Pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan melalui metode ceramah dan demonstrasi dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kanker payudara dan ketrampilan praktik sadari (Studi pada Siswi SMA Futuhiyyah Mranggen Kabupaten Demak). Jurnal Kebidanan, 1(1), 1-8.
Hockenberry, M. & Wilson, D. (2013). Wong’s essentials of pediatric nursing (9th ed.). St. Louis: Elsevier
Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2013). Riset kesehatan dasar (RISKESDAS) 2013. Jakarta: Kementrian kesehatan RI.
Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2018). Kenali Gejala Dini Kanker Pada Anak. 29 Januari 2019 diunduh dari http://www.p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/kegiatan-p2ptm/pusat-/kenali-gejala-dini-kanker-pada-anak
Kresno, S.B. (2011). Ilmu dasar onkologi (Ed. 2). Jakarta: Penerbit FKUI
Kusumawardani, E., Arkhaesi, N., & Hardian, H. (2012). Pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik ibu dalam pencegahan demam berdarah dengue pada anak(Doctoral dissertation, Fakultas Kedokteran).
National Cancer Institute. (2015). Children with cancer : A guide for parents. U.S. Department of Health and human services: National Institute of Health
Septadina, I. S. (2015). Upaya Pencegahan Kanker Serviks Melalui Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi Wanita Dan Pemeriksaan Metode IVA (Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kenten Palembang. Jurnal
WHO. (2015). International childhood cancer day: 15 February 2015. Retrieved from http://www.who.int/cancer/media/news/Childhood_cancer_day/en/.
WHO. (2012). Cancer. Diakses pada tanggal 10 Januari 2017, diunduh dari http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs297/en/
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).