Edukasi Pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA) pada Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanah Luas Kabupaten Aceh Utara

Authors

  • Nurmila Nurmila Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh
  • Elizar Elizar
  • Hendrika Wijaya Kartini Putri

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36565/jak.v6i1.641

Keywords:

education, IVA examination, women of childbearing age

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer affecting women worldwide. Prevention and screening are by far the most effective modalities for reducing health care burden and mortality from cervical cancer. In Indonesia, cervical cancer is the second largest cancer disease after breast cancer. Many women are still unable to detect cervical cancer at an early stage for various reasons. Personal, social, cultural and structural factors are the most important barriers to cervical cancer screening. The problem-solving method used is education through presentations about IVA examinations by distributing leaflets and posters and carrying out IVA examinations. When carrying out community service activities, there were 30 women of childbearing age who attended. Community service activities carried out for two days in the Tanah Luas Community Health Center Work Area, North Aceh Regency, there was an increase in the knowledge of the community service target audience regarding IVA Examination education, the pretest evaluation of targets who had good knowledge was 40% and in the posttest evaluation good knowledge was 90%. The entire target audience (30 WUS) actively participated in the IVA examination. It is important for health workers to continue to provide information and education about the importance of VIA examinations as an effort to detect cervical cancer early.

References

The Global Cancer Observatory. Cancer Incident in Indonesia. Int. Agency Res. Cancer 858, 1–2 (2020).

Setiawan, D. et al. Cervical cancer prevention in Indonesia: An updated clinical impact, cost-effectiveness and budget impact analysis. PLoS One 15, 1–12 (2020).

Wicaksana, A. Panduan program nasional gerakan pencegahan dan deteksi dini kannker leher rahim dan kanker payudara 21 april 2015. Https://Medium.Com/ 1–47 (2016).

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. PERATURAN MENTERI KESEHATAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 34 TAHUN 2015 TENTANG PENANGGULANGAN KANKER PAYUDARA DAN KANKER LEHER RAHIM. (2015).

ICMR-NICPR. Training manual on Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid. 1–26 (2019).

SALEHINIYA, H., MOMENIMOVAHED, Z., ALLAHQOLI, L., MOMENIMOVAHED, S. & ALKATOUT, I. Factors related to cervical cancer screening among Asian women. Eur. Rev. Med. Pharmacol. Sci. 25, 6109–6122 (2021).

Nurtini, N. M., Dewi, K. P. & Puspita Dewi, N. W. E. Karakteristik Wanita Usia Subur Yang Melakukan Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat Di Kelurahan Renon. J. Ris. Kesehat. Nas. 1, 42–46 (2018).

Nurhayati, N. Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Usia Subur Dengan Pemeriksaan Iva Di Puskesmas Sungai Limau. J. Akad. Baiturrahim Jambi 8, 12 (2019).

Elizar, E., Kartini Putri, H. W., Rosyita, R. & Dewita, D. Pengaruh Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Yang Sudah Menikah Terhadap Kesediaan Test Inspeksi Visual Asetat (Iva) Di Puskesmas Muara Satu Kota Lhokseumawe. Indones. Trust Heal. J. 5, 39–44 (2022).

Deguara, M., Calleja, N. & England, K. Cervical cancer and screening: Knowledge, awareness and attitudes of women in Malta. J. Prev. Med. Hyg. 61, E584–E592 (2021).

Downloads

Additional Files

Published

2024-01-26

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Januari

Section

Articles

License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).