Edukasi Upaya Pencegahan Hipertensi melalui Pola Makan Seimbang

Authors

  • Aisah Aisah Universitas Baiturrahim
  • Satiti Kawuri Putri Universitas Baiturrahim

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36565/jak.v7i2.760

Keywords:

diet, hypertension

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases (NCDs) which is a very serious health problem both in the world and in Indonesia. Hypertension is called a silent killer, because people with hypertension often do not show symptoms. Wrong diet is one of the risk factors that increase hypertension. Modern food factors are the main contributors to hypertension. Several factors that can cause someone to suffer from blood pressure, namely factors that cannot be changed are age, heredity, gender and factors that can be changed are exercise, diet, obesity, drinking alcohol, stress. Based on research data that has been conducted by the author at the Rawasari Health Center, there is a relationship between diet and hypertension. The implementation of Community Service activities was carried out from March to August 2023, with the aim of Community Service Activities being to provide and increase education to participants in efforts to prevent hypertension through a balanced diet. The implementation of this education was carried out in a way using leaflet and power point media and measuring participant knowledge by conducting pre and post tests. In addition to behavioral changes, another expected outcome is the publication of activity results in accredited public health journals. It is knownThe pre-test results obtained an average of 34% correct answers and 66% wrong answers, there was an increase in participant knowledge seen from the post-test results where the average correct answer was 75% and 25% incorrect answers. The provision of counseling is expected to increase understanding of balanced nutrition and eating patterns related to hypertension so that it is expected to be practiced in everyday life.

Author Biographies

Aisah Aisah, Universitas Baiturrahim

Program Studi S1 Ilmu Gizi

Satiti Kawuri Putri, Universitas Baiturrahim

Program Studi S1 Ilmu Gizi

References

1. Roshifanni, S. (2016). Risiko Hipertensi pada Orang dengan Pola Tidur Buruk. Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi

2. Korneliani, K., dan Meida D. (2012). Obesitas Dan Stress Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi. Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi Tasikmalaya. Indonesia. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat. 7(2) (2012) : 117-121

3. WHO. (2009). Report of Hypertensions. WHO/CDS/RBM/2001.35 Geneva 28-30 March 2009

4. Riskesdas. 2013. Badan Penelitian Pengembangan Kesehatan Kemenrian Kesehatn RI 2018. Riset Kesehatan Daerah. Jakarta

5. Riskesdas. 2018. Badan Penelitian Pengembangan Kesehatan Kemenrian Kesehatn RI 2018. Riset Kesehatan Daerah. Jakarta

6. Anise. (2018). Mencegah dan Mengatasi Penyakit Degeneratif Dengan Perilaku dan Pola Hidup Moderen Yang Sehat. AR-RUZZ MEDIA.Yogyakarta.

7. Mahmudah, S., Maryusman, T., Arini, A.F., dan Malkan, I. (2015). Hubungan Gaya Hidup Dan Pola Makan Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Lansia Di Kelurahan Sawangan Baru Kota Depok Tahun 2015. Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan. Jakarta. 7 (2) Agustus 2015.

8. Permenkes RI No. 14. Pedoman Gizi Seimbang. 2014

9. Kadir. S (2019). Pola Makan dan Kejadian Hipertensi. Jambura Health and Sport Journal Vol. 1, No. 2, Agustus 2019

10. Dinkes. (2017). Provinsi Jambi Dalam Angka. Provinsi Jambi.

11. 10.Masyudi et al. (2019). Hubungan Pola Makan, Umur, Dan Pengetahuan Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Ibu Hamil Di Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

12. Aprilia. Y (2020). Gaya Hidup dan Pola Makan Terhadap kejdian Hipertensi. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada

Downloads

Published

2025-06-30

Issue

Section

Articles