Pencegahan Komplikasi Hipertensi Melalui Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Tekanan Darah di Posyandu Lansia Aster Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas 23 Ilir Palembang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36565/jak.v5i1.491Keywords:
blood pressure measurement, education, hypertension complications preventionAbstract
Hypertension is a major cause of cardiovascular diseases and deaths worldwide. The prevalence of hypertension has increased, particularly in low and middle-income countries. The risk factors resulting insuchcases include high sodium intake, low potassium intake, obesity, alcohol consumption, unhealthy physical activities and unhealthy diet.The objective of carrying out this community service activity is to increase the awareness of the elderly about prevention of hypertension and blood pressure control.Leaflet was used as the educational mediain regard tothe hypertension complication prevalence.The implementation of the activity was reinforced by distributing questionnaires regarding the prevention of hypertension complicationsprior to the counseling (pre-test), then the questionnaires were redistributed after the counseling (post-test).This activity was attended by 33 elderly people. The result shows 6 participants (18%) had good knowledge about the prevention of hypertension complications. After the counseling was given, the result shows improvement in the figure, with 24 participants (73%) having proper knowledge about the prevention of hypertension complications. The result also shows the average elderly had hypertension
References
World Health Organization. Global Brief on Hypertension: Silent Killer, Global Public Health Crisis. Indian Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 24, (2013). https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/a-global-brief-on-hypertension-silent-killer-global-public-health-crisis-world-health-day-2013 diakses tanggal 29 November 2022 pukul 20.00 wib
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Sebagian Besar Penderita Hipertensi Tidak Menyadarinya. (2017). https://sehatnegeriku.kemkes.go.id/baca/umum/20190517/5130282/hipertensi-penyakit-paling-banyak-diidap-masyarakat/ diakses tanggal 29 November 2022 pukul 20.15 wib
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Laporan Nasional Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Kementrian Kesehat. RI 1–582 (2018). https://dinkes.babelprov.go.id/sites/default/files/dokumen/bank_data/20181228%20-%20Laporan%20Riskesdas%202018%20Nasional-1.pdf diakses tanggal 29 November 2022 pukul 20.20 wib
Badan Pusat Statistik Sumatera Selatan. Jumlah Kasus Penyakit Menurut Jenis Penyakit 2019- 2021. (2021). https://sumsel.bps.go.id/indicator/30/848/1/kasus-penyakit-menurut-kabupaten-kota-dan-jenis-penyakit.htmlv diakses tanggal 30 November 2022 pukul 20.30 wib
Andriyani et al. Risk factors for elderly’s hypertension in South Tangerang, Indonesia: A case control study. Turkish J. Physiother. Rehabil. 32, 3059–3066 (2021). http://repository.umj.ac.id/6272/1/Artikel%20Scopus%20Hipertensi.pdf diakses tanggal 30 November 2022 pukul 20.30 wib
Mills, K. T., Stefanescu, A. & He, J. The global epidemiology of hypertension Katherine. Physiol. Behav. 176, 139–148 (2016). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7998524/pdf/nihms-1684037.pdf diakses tanggal 30 November 2022 pukul 20.35 wib
Triandini, R. Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Dua Puluh Tiga Ilir Kota Palembang Tahun 2021. J. Ilm. Univ. Batanghari Jambi 22, 308 (2022). http://ji.unbari.ac.id/index.php/ilmiah/article/view/1805 diakses tanggal 1 Desember 2022 pukul 20.35 wib
Febrina Angraini Simamora, Anwar Parlindungan, Dola Angreni, Cholijah Hasibuan, A., Arif, Juli Pratiwi, Cahaya Prima, Hilda Auliani, Ahmad ryal, Aji zahari, Ayu Andira, A. & Boby Kurnia, Devi Permata Sari, Febri Handayani, Hilda Auliani, L. P. Pendidikan Kesehatan Bagi Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Di Desa Aek Nabara Kecamatan Angkola Barat Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan. Anal. Standar Pelayanan Minimal Pada Instal. Rawat Jalan di RSUD Kota Semarang 3, 64–67 (2021). https://jurnal.unar.ac.id/index.php/jamunar/article/view/501 diakses tanggal 1 Desember 2022 pukul 20.40 wib
Sari, Y. R. & Priyantari, W. Pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang hipertensi terhadap pengetahuan lansia dalam mencegah hipertensi di panti wherdha budhi dharma Yogyakarta. J. Chem. Inf. Model. 53, 1689–1699 (2019). https://stikes-yogyakarta.e-journal.id/JKSI/article/view/97 diakses tanggal 1 Desember 2022 pukul 20.45 wib
Wiwin Winarti,Sang Ayu Made Adyani,Aldin Aditya Fareza, T. Pendidikan Kesehatan Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Pada Lansia Hipertensi. 213, 156–163 (2022). http://openjournal.unpam.ac.id/index.php/kommas/article/view/19854 diakses tanggal 2 Desember 2022 pukul 21.00 wib
Nelwan, J. E. Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Terhadap Perubahan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Hipertensi Di Kota Manado. J. PHWB 1, 1–7 (2019). file:///C:/Users/WINDOWS%207/Downloads/PengaruhPenyuluhan_Hipertensi_JournalPHWBVol12Juli20191-7%20(1).pdf diakses tanggal 2 Desember 2022 pukul 21.20 wib
Pujianti, N., Christanda, P. D. A., Nikmah, M., & M. Edukasi Pencegahan Hipertensi Secara Daring Kepada. J. Pengabdi. Masy. Berkemajuan 4, 732–738 (2021). https://journal.ummat.ac.id/index.php/jpmb/article/view/5371 diakses tanggal 4 Desember 2022 pukul 21.45 wib
Marpaung, Y. M. et al. Edukasi Hipertensi Lewat Opera Pada Lansia di Rusun Cinta Kasih Jakarta Barat. 118–124 (2022). https://jurnal.unimed.ac.id/2012/index.php/jpkm/article/view/24909/pdf diakses tanggal 5 Desember 2022 pukul 21.00 wib
Muchtar, F., Effendy, D. S., Lisnawaty, L. & Kohali, R. E. S. O. Edukasi Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Hipertensi Menggunakan Leaflet Kemenkes pada Penderita Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mokoau. Indones. Berdaya 3, 577–586 (2022). https://ukinstitute.org/journals/ib/article/view/249 diakses tanggal 6 Desember 2022 pukul 21.00 wib
N, Rizki, T., Cahaya, T., Triman, D. & Al Adami Pradana, S. Health counseling and education hypertension to families. Inspirasi Masy. Madani 1, 10–21 (2021). https://journal.inspira.or.id/index.php/kolaborasi/article/view/2/3 diakses tanggal 7 Desember 2022 pukul 21.20 wib
Hidayah, A. & Daulay, N. M. Penyuluhan Pola Hidup Sehat Cegah Komplikasi Hipertensi Di Desa Manunggang Jae Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Tenggara. J. Pengabdi. Masy. Aufa 2, 37–40 (2020). https://jurnal.unar.ac.id/index.php/jamunar/article/view/300 diakses tanggal 7 Desember 2022 pukul 22.00 wib
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
